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Document Type

Original Study

Abstract

The objectives of this study was to investigate the fungus species associated with COVID-19 viral infection in 250 patients hospitalized to the intensive care unit (ICU) at Al-Diwaniyah Teaching Hospital in Al-Diwaniyah City, Iraq, between October 2021 and June 2022. With 187 isolates (34.46%), Candida spp. outperformed the other identified fungal species. With 20 isolates (8%), Aspergillus spp. placed in second place. With two isolates Rhizopus sp., Coccidiodes sp., and Rhodotorula sp. (0.8%), and 4 isolates Penicillium sp(0.73%), In addition, the male has a greater proportion (55.9%) than the female and co-infections with fungi were more common in the 60–69 age group then in the 70–79 age group (64% versus 44%, respectively). Taking a deeper look at the patients' medical histories, it was shown that fungal co-infection was more prevalent in those with chronic sickness than in those without chronic disease (57.9% versus 42.1%, respectively).

Keywords

Fungal, Coinfection, COVID-19 patients, chronic sickness

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